Immokalee Lodge  #353

 Chehaw Council

Boy Scouts of America

History of the Order of the Arrow

     The Order of the Arrow (OA) was founded by E. Urner Goodman and Carroll A. Edson in 1915 at the Treasure Island Camp of the Philadelphia Council, Boy Scouts of America.  It became an official program experiment in 1922 and was approved as part of the Scouting program in 1934.  In 1948 the OA, recognized as the BSA's national brotherhood of honor campers, became an official part of the national camping program of the Boy Scouts of America.

     Each local Boy Scout council is encouraged to have an Order of the Arrow lodge.  Each lodge is granted a charter from the National Council, BSA, upon annual application.  The OA lodge helps the local council provide a quality Scouting program through recognition of Scouting spirit and performance, development of youth leadership and service, promotion of Scout camping and outdoor programs, and enhancement of membership tenure.

History of Immokalee Lodge

            Immokalee Lodge (#353) of the Order of the Arrow was officially chartered in Chehaw Council on January 17, 1947.  It remained the chartered Order of the Arrow lodge through the Council’s name change to Southwest Georgia Council and then back to Chehaw Council.  Active membership in Immokalee Lodge averages 200 scouts at any time, including both youth and adults.   

            Immokalee Lodge was actually organized in 1945, although it was not officially chartered until 1947.  The known charter members were:  Luther Wood, Jr. (Albany), Jimmy Buchanan (Americus), Billy Morton (Tifton), Henry David “Sonny” Collier (Tifton), and Williams (Colquitt ).  There were possibly one or two more members in the initial group.  These members were selected by the Council and went through their ordeal at the Area J conclave in Jacksonville, Florida, in November, 1945.  Luther Wood, Jr. was lodge chief from 1945 through 1947.   

            The first “tap-out” and “ordeal” to be held at Camp Osborn was in 1946.  At least through the early 1960s each troop voted at summer camp which of its members would be elected to the Order of the Arrow.  The “tap-out” took place on Friday night and the ordeal began immediately thereafter with the “night alone under the stars.”  Saturday was the work-day which ended at 5:00 pm and was followed by the traditional supper and ceremony.  

            At some time in the mid-1960s the Ordeal was moved to a weekend after summer camp.   Also, in the mid-1960s the election process was moved from summer camp to a troop meeting prior to summer camp.  In the early 1970s the practice of using arrows for the “tapping” was prohibited at Camp Osborn.  By the 1980s the use of arrows was prohibited in all lodges and the “tap-out” became known as the “call-out.” 

While the arrow sash is the identifier of a member of the Order of the Arrow, a patch for the right shirt pocket (usually with the totem and lodge name) was used as an identifier for the individual lodge into the 1950s.  In the late 1950s a patch designed to fit on the flap of the right pocket became the standard Order of the Arrow identifier.  These patches are commonly referred to as “flaps.”  During the first tap-out held by Immokalee Lodge, a long-eared owl gave its dire hoot of warning and flew down across the dance area as the tap-out team selected those chosen for the Ordeal. As a consequence of this, the lodge adopted the large, long-eared owl, the óbo of ancient Creek warriors, as lodge totem.  The first patch Immokalee Lodge used was an hourglass shaped right pocket patch with the owl emblem.  In 1958, under the direction of Miles T. Clements, a member of the Lodge, Ken Hancock, a talented Tifton artist (but not a Scout), designed the first flap patch featuring the owl totem.

  Immokalee lodge was assigned its lodge number 353 at its charter in 1947.  Originally, lodges were assigned numbers in the order of charter.  Zhingwak Lodge of East Chicago, Indiana was chartered on September 14th, 1946 and was assigned lodge number 352.  Mayi Lodge of Sacramento, California was chartered on March 20th, 1947 and was assigned lodge number 354.  At some point the assigning of lodge numbers changed and new lodges could reuse numbers from disbanded or merged lodges or could take a number higher than the last assigned number.  As of December 2003, the National Committee of the Order of the Arrow officially discontinued the use of lodge numbers.  Lodges are now known lodge name, council name and council number for all national purposes.  Subsequently, the National Committee of the Order of the Arrow issued a follow-up statement that existing lodges could continue to use their lodge numbers for section and council council matters (i.e., conclaves) and that new lodges (now formed exclusively by mergers) could select a number for the same use.  Lodge names are approved by the lodge and submitted to the National Order of the Arrow Committee for approval.  Names usually reflect some local native American connection, although there have been lodges with non-native American names.

      

The Legend of the Order of the Arrow

     Long years ago, the Lenni Lenape tribe of the Delaware Indians inhabited the Delaware River Valley. They pursued the deer, bear, wildcat, and the panther. They hunted and fished. Their villages were numerous and powerful; their hunting parties strong. They tilled the fields as well as followed the chase. They were a peaceful people, never warring with other tribes unless first attacked. The smoke arose from their wigwams as they smoked their pipe of peace.  

     Many moons they lived in this happy state of blissful contentment. Springtime blossomed into summer, summer matured into autumn, and autumn faded into winter in what seemed a never-ending succession of seasons. A cloud arose on this peaceful scene, however. Neighboring tribes and distant enemies began to raid their hunting grounds. Then Chingachgook, the chief of the Lenni Lenape, made an inquiry: "Who will go to the villages of the Delaware and warn them of the danger that threatens?" but none wished to go. One said, "Let them look to themselves--we are happy here." Another said, "Why should we be concerned as long as we are safe?" But Uncas, his son, said, "My father, here I am, send me. All these villages are of our blood--the Lenni Lenape. What is danger to one is the affair of all. The need is urgent. They are six to our one, and if we are to survive as a nation, we must all stand by each other. Meanwhile let us both urge upon our kindred the necessity of unselfish devotion to each other and the cause in which we are enlisted, and as they get this higher vision, send them forth on their errand of cheerful service." 

    Then Chingachgook, the chief, and his son Uncas set to work. In every village were found some who were willing to give themselves cheerfully in the service of others. Their enemies were compelled to retire to their own borders, and when peace was declared between them, they who first went out cheerfully to serve their kindred were raised to places of high eminence in the tribe by the chief. He said, "The servant is the greatest of all." These men became so convinced of the truth of this saying that they besought the chief to perpetuate it in some manner.

     Therefore, Chingachgook bound them together in a Brotherhood into which only those who can forget their own interests and advancement while looking out for those of their brothers may be admitted. These also must be recommended for membership by their associates.

 

     So greatly did this Order aid and strengthen the Lenni Lenape that other tribes sought their help in forming similar lodges in their own tribes. In the spirit of service many such lodges were formed, and they were bound together into one great Brotherhood.  Therefore, as followers of the early Indians, we perpetuate even to the present day the Brotherhood of Cheerful Service, which, being translated into the language of the Delaware Indians, becomes Wimachtendienk, Wingolauchsik, Witahemui (See note 1).

 

 

1Thus, Order of the Arrow patches contain the letters WWW.

The Legend of Immokalee

    

    The following legend was found on the original website.  Its origin is unknown.

 

     Native Americans living in Southwest Georgia during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries believed that a spring called Skywater (now Radium Springs, near Albany, Georgia) had magical healing powers. During the sixteenth century, these natives heard news that strange men with pale faces who dressed in hard, shiny clothing were in the land south of Skywater searching for a spring that would give long life. With this news also came tales of terrible deeds that these strangers were inflicting upon the land and natives in that area.

     Afraid that these men would hear of Skywater and come north, a council of chiefs was assembled. After much discussion, the Great Spirit appeared before the council with a solution.  Taking the form of Immokalee the Spirit Owl, he would fly south and appear in a dream to Ponce de Leon their leader and instruct him to follow a flying owl which would lead him to the magic spring.  Ponce de Leon had the dream and followed the owl further south into Florida, away from Skywater.

     Spanish legend mentions a great owl that guided Ponce de Leon and his men on their journeys. The image of an owl can be found on the tombstone of Ponce de Leon.  Our lodge takes its name from Immokalee the Spirit Owl which protected the springs called Skywater.

     

 

      The following legend was provided by Gordon Smith.   

  

      During the first tap-out held by Immokalee Lodge, a long-eared owl gave its dire hoot of warning and flew down across the dance area as the tap-out team selected those chosen for the Ordeal.  As a consequence of this, the lodge adopted the large long-eared owl, the obo of ancient Creek warriors, as lodge totem. 

      The name Immokalee is the Americanized version of the word Au-muc-cul-le which is the name of the Chehaw Indian village that was destroyed in the First Seminole War (1817-1818).

NAVIGATION

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